The nonradiative changeover prices Adhere to the formulation WNR = W (0) exp(-alphap), the place p is the number of phonons matching the Electricity hole. The nonradiative changeover costs of Er3+ exhibit temperature dependence in keeping with the multiphonon relaxation principle. In Tm3+ the temperature dependence of nonradiative peace prices https://theov358ssp8.wikinarration.com/user